Friday, August 13, 2010
Robert Vas - Refuge England (1959)
Description: An intercity train pulls into London, arriving at Waterloo Station. It is rush hour, and among its passengers, mostly commuters, is a Hungarian man, coming to London for the first time. He knows little about England and only one English word - "refugee".
As he leaves the station, he pulls from his pocket a card bearing a name, A.T. Cox, and an address, 25 Love Lane - given to him at the refugee camp from which he has come. Crossing the river, he makes his way North, watching people passing by and trying to accustom himself to his new surroundings. Arriving on The Strand, he reflects that 'strand', in his language, means a public bus.
Moving on, he is stopped by another foreigner, speaking an unfamiliar language. It becomes clear that the man is looking for The Strand, and the refugee is able to direct him. Newly confident, he approaches a newspaper kiosk to ask for directions to Love Lane.
After a series of confusing directions, he finally makes his way halfway across London, arriving at 25 Love Lane. But the man at the house looks at his card without recognition; it is clear that he has found the wrong house. Embarassed and depressed, he walks away. A policeman shows him several 'Love Lane's in the London A-Z.
Crossing London again, he begins to feel more and more estranged from London and its people. He wonders how long it will take him to fit in, and how the people he sees would respond if he was to work with them, or for them. He passes an escapologist act on the street, and watches for a while, baffled.
Like the Swiss makers of Nice Time (d. Claude Goretta and Alain Tanner, 1957), Refuge England's director Robert Vas was a foreigner working for the British Film Institute when he took advantage of the BFI Experimental Film Fund - and of the succcess of previous Free Cinema films - to direct his first short. He was awarded a £400 grant in July 1958, and began shooting his film around London in the autumn, with a very small crew and Walter Lassally behind the camera.
The film records the experiences of a Hungarian refugee arriving in London with no English, little money and with his only prospect of help an incomplete address written on a postcard. The director's own experiences - Vas himself came to London as a refugee in 1956 - give the film an authenticity in its portrayal of the protagonist's conflicting responses to his new environment: isolation and wonder, despair and hope.
Although the use of the voice-over to describe the refugee's feelings seems to demonstrate a more conventional approach, it does not dominate, acting instead as another level of information. Despite the narration, the contrast of images and sounds (the noises of London, Hungarian folk music) is in keeping with the established Free Cinema style.
Refuge England is also a unique record of London in the late 1950s, from Waterloo to the West End to the semi-detached houses of suburbia, seen through the enquiring and impartial eyes of an outsider.
The film received a warm reception as part of the Free Cinema 6 programme, and Vas was given another grant by the BFI to make a second Free Cinema-style short, The Vanishing Street, three years later.
http://rapidshare.com/files/153194148/Refuge_England__Robert_Vas__1959_.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/153199877/Refuge_England__Robert_Vas__1959_.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/153200339/Refuge_England__Robert_Vas__1959_.part3.rar
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